Submission is open for November 2024, Call for papers Volume 06, Issue 12, December 2024, Open Access; Peer Reviewed Journal; Fast Publication. The Journal is welcoming original Research Articles, Book Reviews, Commentaries, Reviewed Articles, Technical Notes Please you can reach us if you have any queries send email to: editor@journalijisr.com

BLEEDING MANAGEMENT IN PLACENTA PREVIA

×

Error message

  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Notice: Trying to access array offset on value of type int in element_children() (line 6609 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
  • Deprecated function: implode(): Passing glue string after array is deprecated. Swap the parameters in drupal_get_feeds() (line 394 of /home3/ijcsrd79/public_html/journalijisr.com/includes/common.inc).
Author: 
*I Gede Ngurah Harry Wijaya Surya, I Gede Sastra Winata, William Alexander Setiawan, 2Robert Euro Djojoseputro, Putu Ayu Divya Nirmala, I Gusti Agung Ayu Chintya Cahyarini
Country: 
Indonesia
Volume & Issue: 
Volume 04, Issue 11, November 2022
Page No: 
3546-3548
Abstract: 

Introduction: Placenta previa is an abnormal condition during pregnancy that poses risk for ante, intra-, and post-partum blood loss. Massive uncontrolled blood loss can lead to serious obstetric complications, including maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Objective: This study aims to review and understand bleeding management for placenta previa presenting as the ante- and post-partum bleeding. Methods: Literature search was conducted on Google Scholar and Pubmed databases for articles published in 2017 to 2021. Keywords used include ‘bleeding’, ‘hemorrhage’, ‘antepartum’, ‘postpartum’, ‘management’, and ‘placenta previa’. Results: Literature search yielded 142 articles with 14 articles included in the final analysis. The result showed that the main principle of antepartum bleeding management is to maintain maternal hemodynamic stability and determine whether emergency cesarean birth is necessary. A restrictive fluid resuscitation and transfusion protocol should be applied for patients presenting with acute and massive bleeding. For postpartum bleeding management, administration of certain uterotonics (i.e. oxytocin) and tranexamic acid are considered feasible options to prevent massive bleeding. While the most effective postpartum bleeding management is considered to be Bakri balloon tamponade, uterine gauze packing appears as a good alternative in a resource-limited setting. Conclusion: Placenta previa in pregnancy poses a risk for bleeding which can be treated before, during, and after the delivery, in order to improve maternal and neonatal outcome. Accurate diagnosis and close observation during the antenatal period are keys to recognizing the risk of bleeding and planning the proper delivery process.

KeyWords: 
Placenta previa, bleeding, hemorrhage, management.