March 2025
This paper reviews advances in unsupervised learning in natural language processing (NLP). Areas such as large language models like GPT-3 and T5, variational learning methods like SimCSE and BYOL, and applications of unsupervised learning in multilingual NLP such as XLM- R and mBERT are...
SQL Injection (SQLi) remains a critical cybersecurity threat, enabling attackers to exploit database vulnerabilities and compromise sensitive data. Traditional security mechanisms, such as Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) and signature-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), have struggled to...
This examines recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and digital transformation across various domains, including software testing, cybersecurity, healthcare, supply chain management, and enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. The study explores AI-...
The use of motional prepositions represents one of the most problematic categories of grammar points like the dilemma of English phonology faced by African learners of English and other non-native speakers of that language worldwide. To give an example, sophomore and junior English students make...
The ability to understand and manage one’s own emotions as well as the capacity to influence the emotions of others is known as Emotional Intelligence. (Salovey & Mayer, 1990) Multiple studies have been conducted among Indian educators to assess emotional intelligence in relation to...
This study examines the aesthetics and design techniques used in Zara products, with a focus on innovation, sustainability, and market responsiveness. By analyzing Zara’s men's fashion collections through showroom visits, website analysis, and consumer trends, the study highlights how Zara...
The growing needs of water and the multiplicity of its uses, increased pressure on hydraulic structures, leading to conflicts among users. The dam of Salbisgo in the province of Boulkiemdé in the Central-western of Burkina Faso is no exception to this trend. This article analyses the diversity...
La traduction est une forme de médiation interethnique par laquelle les locuteurs de langues différentes échangent des informations en conservant des équivalences sémantiques et stylistiques parce que si le style change, le sens change aussi en raison de l’union indissociable entre les deux. La...
Effective English instruction plays a pivotal role in higher education as it not only serves as a fundamental communication tool but also as a key to accessing various academic and career opportunities. Hence, this descriptive-correlational study examined the problems met, coping mechanism...
L’étude des données climatiques en général et hydrologiques en particulier confirme que l’extension des eaux des rivières côtières du Sénégal est une réalité liée à l’élévation du niveau marin et sa dilatation. Le Soungrougrou, distant d’une centaine de kilomètres de l’Océan Atlantique au Sud du...